14 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Iqra Akram, Lukas Rohr, Kentaro K. Shimizu, Rie Shimizu-Inatsugi + 1 more
Pest damage exhibits considerable spatial heterogeneity among individual plants in the field. While such spatial heterogeneity has often been treated as a nuisance in crop breeding trials, underlying biotic factors and loci remain poorly understood. To quantify the spatial variation in disease infection and associate…
Rui Tang, Wentao Yang, Peirong Zhang, Yongxin Shi + 3 more
Scene text spotting requires high-precision alignment between textual recognition and spatial localization. While visual-token grounding has emerged as a promising formulation for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), the previous multi-patch paradigm often introduces redundant noise and localization ambiguity…
Yun Ma, Xiaoxu Zhou, Mengqian Yu, Xiang Cheng + 9 more
'Jiayi Ren' 'Chengcai Zheng' 'Jia Li' 'Xinyi Qian' 'Jiani Yi' 'Honghe Zhang' 'Yan Lu' 'Pengyuan Liu'] Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) progression involves alterations in oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, collectively shaping tumorigenic landscape. However, the precise interactions within this landscape remain…
Junji Haruta, Rika Nakajima, Toshiaki Monkawa
Background The use of simulated patients (SPs) to assess medical students’ clinical performance is gaining prominence, underscored by patient safety perspective. However, few reports have investigated the validity of such assessment. Here, we examined the validity and reliability of an assessment tool that serves as a…
Mahesh Bhupati, Abhishek Mall, Anshuman Kumar, Pankaj K. Jha
Advancements in optical quantum technologies have been enabled by the generation, manipulation, and characterization of light, with identification based on its photon statistics. However, characterizing light and its sources through single photon measurements often requires efficient detectors and longer measurement…
Samuel R. Cheers, Anne E. O’Connor, Travis K. Johnson, D. Jo Merriner + 2 more
The development and function of male gametes is critically dependent on a dynamic microtubule network, yet how this is regulated remains poorly understood. We have recently shown that microtubule severing, via the action of the meiotic AAA ATPase protein clade, plays a critical role in this process. Here, we sought to…
K. Lugue, C. J. Monaco, E. Vigouroux, M. Sham Koua + 3 more
Ectotherm’s vulnerability to climate change is predicted to increase with temperature variations. Still, translating laboratory observations of organisms’ heat stress responses to the natural fluctuating environment remains challenging. In this study, we used an integrative framework combining insights from the TDT…
Harish Doraiswamy, Juliana Freire
Given the massive growth in the volume of spatial data, there is a great need for systems that can efficiently evaluate spatial queries over large data sets. These queries are notoriously expensive using traditional database solutions. While faster response times can be attained through powerful clusters or servers…
Mahima Ranjan Acharjee, Md. Saddam Hossain, Subeda Newase, Trina Das + 5 more
'Mohammad Ekramul Haque' 'Sifatun Nur' 'Sadia Afrin' 'Tashrif Mahmud Minhaz' 'Helena Khatoon'] Diseases, overfishing, and habitat loss are constantly reducing oyster populations. Moreover, environmental pollution and natural disasters also hinder offshore shellfish cultivation. Therefore, filter-feeding bivalves could…
Ana Corrochano-Fraile, Stefano Carboni, Darren M. Green, John B. Taggart + 3 more
The mussel industry faces challenges such as low and inconsistent levels of larvae settlement and poor-quality spat, leading to variable production. However, mussel farming remains a vital sustainable and environmentally responsible method for producing protein, fostering ecological responsibility in the aquaculture…
W. Bate, D. B. Jess, V. M. Nakariakov, S. D. T. Grant + 5 more
'S. Jafarzadeh' 'M. Stangalini' 'P. H. Keys' 'D. J. Christian' 'F. P. Keenan'] Using high cadence observations from the Hydrogen-alpha Rapid Dynamics camera imaging system on the Dunn Solar Telescope, we present an investigation of the statistical properties of transverse oscillations in spicules captured above the…
S. R. Callos, Matthew M. Hedman, David P. Hamilton
Types and Seasonal Trends Authors: ['S. R. Callos' 'Matthew M. Hedman' 'David P. Hamilton'] Spokes are localized clouds of fine particles that appear over the outer part of Saturn's B ring. Over the course of the Cassini Mission, the Imaging Science Subsystem (ISS) obtained over 20,000 images of the outer B ring…
Souvik Bose, Jayant Joshi, Paola Testa, Bart De Pontieu
Spicules have often been proposed as substantial contributors toward the mass and energy balance of the solar corona. While their transition region (TR) counterpart has unequivocally been established over the past decade, the observations concerning the coronal contribution of spicules have often been contested. This…
Yingbin Zhang, Luc Paquette
1Affiliation: The Department of Curriculum and Instruction, College of Education, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Address: 1310 S Sixth Street, Champaign, IL 61820, United States Email: yingbinzhang25@hotmail.com 2Affiliation: The Department of Curriculum and Instruction, College of Education, University of…