5 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Amélie Barozet, Vincent Cabeli, Jean Ogier du Terrail, Alexey Rukhovich + 6 more
The development of climate-resilient crops would be greatly accelerated by models able to reason directly over plant genomic sequences and to pinpoint trait-associated regions or loci. Anticipating the impact of DNA base changes (variants) remains challenging, and understanding regulatory mechanisms is still an active…
Eliezer Masliah
How transient neural representations become integrated and stable enough to function as internal neural models remains incompletely understood. Grounded in efficient coding, Bayesian and predictive frameworks, recurrent and attractor dynamics, neural state-space models, and systems neuroscience, the Principle of…
Xiaoyue Hu, Yuhao Ma, Ruixing Ming, Heping Zhang + 1 more
Identifying essential biomarkers remains a core challenge in elucidating the pathogenic mechanisms and achieving precise diagnosis of complex diseases. Deep neural networks offer immense predictive power, yet their lack of interpretability severely limits downstream biological insight. Here, we introduce DeepVaris, an…
Matteo Farina, Pietro Zamberlan, Arno Onken, Ulisse Ferrari
For datasets with thousands of neurons and images, vision transformers have proven successful at predicting neural responses to stimuli. However, they are expected to underperform in low-data regimes, where CNNs and Gaussian processes are considered more effective. We ask whether transformers can be made competitive…
Justin D Shin, Michael Satchell, Paul Miller, Shantanu P Jadhav + 2 more
REM (rapid eye movement) and non-REM (NREM) sleep stages contribute to systems memory consolidation in hippocampal-cortical circuits. However, the physiological mechanisms underlying REM memory processes remain relatively unclear compared to NREM memory reactivation. Here we report, in rodents, the existence of…