11 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Tom Pollard, Thomas Sounack, Catherine A. Gao, Leo Anthony Celi + 5 more
Introduction The Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model of Individual Prognosis Or Diagnosis (TRIPOD) statement was published to improve the reporting and critical appraisal of prediction model studies for diagnosis and prognosis. This paper describes the processes and methods that will be used to…
Ján Bíňovský, Marta Šiborová, Maryna Zlatohurska, Jiří Nováček + 8 more
Phages with contractile tails employ elaborate mechanisms to penetrate bacterial cell walls and deliver their genomes into the host cytoplasm. Here, we used cryo-EM to show that the baseplate of phage 812, a member of the Kayvirus genus, which infects Gram-positive Staphylococcus strains, is formed of a core, wedge…
Michael Ishida, Fidji Berio, Theodora Po, Narges Khadem Hosseini + 3 more
A large subset of fishes capable of terrestrial walking exhibit strikingly similar gaits despite spanning across the phylogenetic space and having substantial differences in morphology. This recurrent pattern suggests the existence of shared mechanical principles underlying locomotor convergence. To investigate these…
Dongmyoung Lee, Chengxi Li, Dongheui Lee
Dexterous teleoperation via Mixed Reality (MR)-based interfaces offers a scalable paradigm for transferring human manipulation skills to dexterous robot hands. However, conventional retargeting approaches that minimize kinematic dissimilarity (e.g., joint angle or fingertip position error) often fail in contact-rich…
Boxi Li, Franco Nori, Felix Motzoi
Counterdiabatic (CD) driving accelerates adiabatic protocols by prescribing auxiliary control fields, but often fails to map them to physically available operations. We derive a general formalism for such a mapping. We formulate CD driving in a variational dressed frame, where an unconstrained auxiliary generator…
Sergey Pupyrev
A queue layout of a graph consists of a linear order of the vertices and a partition of the edges into queues so that no two edges in a single queue are nested. The minimum number of queues needed in a queue layout of a graph is called its queue number. The planar product structure theorem states that every planar…
Michael J. Cervia, Henry Lamm, Diyi Liu, Edison M. Murairi + 1 more
Michael J. Cervia , 1, ∗ Henry Lamm , 2, 3, † Diyi Liu , 4, ‡ Edison M. Murairi , 2, 3, § and Shuchen Zhu 5, 6, ¶ 1 Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA 2 Superconducting and Quantum Materials System Center (SQMS), Batavia, IL, 60510, USA. 3 Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory…
Jiang Hu, Kenneth J. Roche
We present a simple q-ary family of single-error-correcting, double-error-detecting (SEC–DED) linear codes whose parity checks are tied directly to the base-p (q=p prime) digits of the coordinate index. For blocklength n = p r the construction uses only r+1 parity checks—near-Hamming overhead—and admits an index-based…
Authors not listed
The emergence of affordable and reliable 3D printers has enabled laboratories to optimize setups, print custom parts, accelerate research, and rapidly prototype. A new movement has emerged in the past decade, where 3D printers are repurposed as laboratory-specific robots. There are three distinct approaches in the…
Lei Lei, Savio Torres de Farias, Zachary Frome Burton, Kenji Ikehara
Background/Objectives: tRNAs, tRNAomes, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (AARSs), the first proteins, ribosomes and the genetic code coevolved. We utilize sequence data to reconstruct key steps in establishing the first code on Earth. Methods: Networks were constructed to describe initial tRNAome and AARSome evolution.…
Huanqiu Zhang, Israel Nelken, Tatyana Sharpee
Deciphering the neural code requires identifying its fundamental symbols or code-words. Neural activity is usually interpreted either as a rate code – based on average spike counts – or as a temporal code, which distinguishes patterns with identical counts. Yet, the symbols of the code remain undefined. Here we show…