9 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Yasin Topcu, Alper Adak, Halim Can Kayikci, Serkan Aydin + 6 more
Key message Tomato fruit weight is primarily controlled by stable genetic effects and domestication-/improvement-associated loci, including prominent chromosome 5 signals, and integrating SNP, INDEL, and SV diversity improves candidate-locus discovery, biological interpretation, and genomic prediction across…
Namasi G Sankar, Georgios Miliotis, Simon Caton
Genome assembly is important in infectious disease surveillance, antimicrobial resistance monitoring, and cancer genomics. The task of reconstructing full genomic sequences from fragmented reads, can be framed as a large scale combinatorial optimisation problem. Recent advances in quantum computing have introduced new…
Fabio Cumbo, Kabir Dhillon, M. Hassan Najafi, Sercan Aygun + 1 more
The exponential growth of genomic databases necessitates alignment-free methods for comparing genomes. While MinHash-based tools have revolutionized this field by efficiently estimating the Average Nucleotide Identity based on k-mer sets, they inherently discard structural genomic information. We introduce HyperSketch…
Igor Seibel‐Geraschenko, Josef Slowik, Franziska Scheffler, Alexis Duval + 2 more
Despite millennia of research and development, glass discovery remained largely reliant on manual, trial-and-error methodologies. A major impediment for accelerated glass discovery is its dependence on the processing conditions that is rarely documented, often complicating meaningful comparisons across independent…
Hao Ding, Nannan Wu, Tianyi Qiu
DNA foundation models such as Evo2 7B adopt hybrid Hyena/attention architectures (Striped-Hyena2) whose single-stream autoregressive decoding is bounded by weight bandwidth at ∼45 tok/s. Speculative decoding on such hybrids faces a systems problem that prior SSM work solves only partially: after a draft is verified…
Xuebin Feng, Emma R. Master
Sequence similarity networks (SSNs) are graphical representations of sequence relationship frequently used for exploring protein sequence space. Conventional SSN workflows typically use BLAST to calculate sequence similarities and rely on external visualization tools to generate the final networks. Consequently, raw…
Birthe Wenking, Alexander Reiterer, Knut Möller
Autonomy is a growing trend in robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery. Autonomous systems require geometric information about the surgical environment, obtained from images and 3D reconstruction. The long-term goal of this work is to improve the completeness of endoscope-based 3D reconstruction by first creating a…
Alp Tartici, Mihajlo Stojkovic, Anru Tian, Michael C. Jewett + 2 more
Protein engineering has important implications in the bioeconomy, enabling applications in materials, medicine, and energy. A key challenge is designing protein sequences that have a specific form and function. Protein inverse folding seeks to address this challenge by identifying amino acid sequences compatible with a…
Ana Lúcia Leitão, Francisco J Enguita
The evolution of molecular visualization software represents a pivotal yet often underappreciated dimension of computational structural biology and bioinformatics. As the scale and complexity of structural datasets increase, spanning from cryo-electron microscopy reconstructions to proteome-wide AI-predicted models…