17 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Hwanwoong Hwang, Jae-Han Lim, Ji-Hoon Yun, Byung Jang Jeong
Ambient backscatter communication enables passive sensors to convey sensing data on ambient RF signals in the air at ultralow power consumption. To extract data bits from such signals, threshold-based decoding has generally been considered, but suffers against Wi-Fi signals due to severe fluctuation of OFDM signals. In…
Zhicheng Liu, Liuquan Yao, Shuai Yuan, Guiying Yan + 5 more
'Yuting Liu' 'Yanlin Geng' 'Youlong Wu' 'Ling Liu'] In this paper, we propose the threshold successive cancellation flip (Th-SCF) decoding algorithm for polar codes, which enhances the performance of the SC decoder while maintaining low complexity. Theoretical analysis reveals that Th-SCF asymptotically delays the…
Rasadurai Kumaravel, Kumaratharan Narayanaswamy, Haipeng Peng
Multi carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) system is a promising multi carrier modulation (MCM) technique for high data rate wireless communication over frequency selective fading channels. MC-CDMA system is a combination of code division multiple access (CDMA) and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing…
Xiumin Wang, Jinlong He, Jun Li, Liang Shan
A traditional successive cancellation (SC) decoding algorithm produces error propagation in the decoding process. In order to improve the SC decoding performance, it is important to solve the error propagation. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm combining reinforcement learning and SC flip (SCF) decoding of…
Yuan Cao, Yinglei Song, Congxu Zhu, Boris Ryabko
Encryption of images is an important method that can effectively improve the security and privacy of crucial image data. Existing methods generally encrypt an image with a combination of scrambling and encoding operations. Currently, many applications require highly secure results for image encryption. New methods that…
David Kracht, Steffen Schober
Background Barcode multiplexing is a key strategy for sharing the rising capacity of next-generation sequencing devices: Synthetic DNA tags, called barcodes, are attached to natural DNA fragments within the library preparation procedure. Different libraries, can individually be labeled with barcodes for a joint…
Vamsi K. Amalladinne, Jamison R. Ebert, Jean-Francois Chamberland, Krishna R. Narayanan + 1 more
Unsourced random access (URA) has emerged as a pragmatic framework for next-generation distributed sensor networks. Within URA, concatenated coding structures are often employed to ensure that the central base station can accurately recover the set of sent codewords during a given transmission period. Many URA…
Xiaoqiang Zhang, Yupeng Song, Ke Huang, Boris Ryabko
With the rapid advancement of information technology, as critical information carriers, images are confronted with significant security risks. To ensure the image security, this paper proposes an image encryption algorithm based on a dynamic rhombus transformation and digital tube model. Firstly, a two-dimensional…
Nithin Nagaraj, Arun Somani
Error detection is a fundamental need in most computer networks and communication systems in order to combat the effect of noise. Error detection techniques have also been incorporated with lossless data compression algorithms for transmission across communication networks. In this paper, we propose to incorporate a…
Niklas Gassner, Julia Lieb, Abhinaba Mazumder, Michael Schaller
In this paper, we present a framework for generic decoding of convolutional codes, which allows us to do cryptanalysis of code-based systems that use convolutional codes as public keys. We then apply this framework to information set decoding, study success probabilities and give tools to choose variables. Finally, we…
Svitlana Matsenko, Oleksiy Borysenko, Sandis Spolitis, Aleksejs Udalcovs + 6 more
'Aleksejs Udalcovs' 'Lilita Gegere' 'Aleksandr Krotov' 'Oskars Ozolins' 'Vjaceslavs Bobrovs' 'Song-Nam Hong' 'T. Aaron Gulliver'] Forward error correction (FEC) codes combined with high-order modulator formats, i.e., coded modulation (CM), are essential in optical communication networks to achieve highly efficient and…
Romil Audhkhasi, Michelle L. Povinelli
The ability of metamaterials to manipulate optical waves in both the spatial and spectral domains has provided new opportunities for image encoding. Combined with the recent advances in hyperspectral imaging, this suggests exciting new possibilities for the development of secure communication systems. While traditional…
Shuqin Zhu, Congxu Zhu, Ercan Kuruoglu
This paper proposes a more efficient attack method on an image fusion encryption algorithm based on DNA operation and hyperchaos. Although several references have reported some methods to crack the image encryption algorithm, they are not the most efficient. The proposed chosen-plaintext attack method can break the…
Tomasz Krokosz, Jarogniew Rykowski, Małgorzata Zajęcka, Robert Brzoza-Woch + 2 more
'Robert Brzoza-Woch' 'Leszek Rutkowski' 'Amitabh Mishra'] Modern, commonly used cryptosystems based on encryption keys require that the length of the stream of encrypted data is approximately the length of the key or longer. In practice, this approach unnecessarily complicates strong encryption of very short messages…
Mohammad Mazyad Hazzazi, Sasidhar Attuluri, Zaid Bassfar, Kireet Joshi + 1 more
Both the act of keeping information secret and the research on how to achieve it are included in the broad category of cryptography. When people refer to “information security,” they are referring to the study and use of methods that make data transfers harder to intercept. When we talk about “information security,”…
R. Sakthivel, Ch. Vijayalakshmi, M. Vanitha, Kareem M. AboRas + 4 more
'Waleed Mohammed Abdelfattah' 'Yazeed Yasin Ghadi' 'Ch. Rami Reddy' 'Shonak Bansal'] Loss-less data compression becomes the need of the hour for effective data compression and computation in VLSI test vector generation and testing in addition to hardware AI/ML computations. Golomb code is one of the effective technique…
Kuo-Chien Chou, Ran-Zan Wang, Ray-I Chang, Chia-Hui Wang + 1 more
'Yu-Hsin Hung'] A novel dual-message QR code is proposed for carrying two individual messages that can be read by standard QR code readers: one from a close range and the other from a large distance. By exploring the module value determining the rule of typical QR code readers, we designed two-state module blocks that…