Search · four archives
Search · four archives
26 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
David Hart, Michael Whitney, Bryan S. Morse
Convolutional Neural Networks have revolutionized vision applications. There are image domains and representations, however, that cannot be handled by standard CNNs (e.g., spherical images, superpixels). Such data are usually processed using networks and algorithms specialized for each type. In this work, we show that…
Yu Zhang, Nicolas Farrugia, Pierre Bellec
Brain decoding aims to infer cognitive states from recordings of brain activity. Current literature has mainly focused on isolated brain regions engaged in specific experimental conditions, but ignored the integrative nature of cognitive processes recruiting distributed brain networks. To tackle this issue, we propose…
Subba Reddy Oota, Archi Yadav, Arpita Dash, Raju S. Bapi + 1 more
'Avinash Sharma'] Over the last decade, there has been growing interest in learning the mapping from structural connectivity (SC) to functional connectivity (FC) of the brain. The spontaneous fluctuations of the brain activity during the resting-state as captured by functional MRI (rsfMRI) contain rich non-stationary…
Max Wasserman, Saurabh Sihag, Gonzalo Mateos, Alejandro Ribeiro
Machine learning frameworks such as graph neural networks typically rely on a given, fixed graph to exploit relational inductive biases and thus effectively learn from network data. However, when said graphs are (partially) unobserved, noisy, or dynamic, the problem of inferring graph structure from data becomes…
Zhonglin Ye, Zhuoran Li, Gege Li, Haixing Zhao
The dual-channel graph convolutional neural networks based on hybrid features jointly model the different features of networks, so that the features can learn each other and improve the performance of various subsequent machine learning tasks. However, current dual-channel graph convolutional neural networks are…
Yu Zhang, Lingzhong Fan, Tianzi Jiang, Alain Dagher + 1 more
Inter-subject modeling of cognitive processes has been a challenging task due to large individual variability in brain structure and function. Graph neural networks (GNNs) provide a potential way to project subject-specific neural responses onto a common representational space by effectively combining local and…
Van Thuy Hoang, Hyeon-Ju Jeon, Eun-Soon You, Yoewon Yoon + 3 more
Graphs are data structures that effectively represent relational data in the real world. Graph representation learning is a significant task since it could facilitate various downstream tasks, such as node classification, link prediction, etc. Graph representation learning aims to map graph entities to low-dimensional…
Sukhdeep Singh, Anuj Sharma, Vinod Kumar Chauhan
Graph Neural Networks (GNN) has emerged as a popular and standard approach for learning from graph-structured data. The literature on GNN highlights the potential of this evolving research area and its widespread adoption in reallife applications. However, most of the approaches are either new in concept or derived…
Abdulah Fawaz, Logan Z. J. Williams, Amir Alansary, Cher Bass + 12 more
The emerging field of geometric deep learning extends the application of convolutional neural networks to irregular domains such as graphs, meshes and surfaces. Several recent studies have explored the potential for using these techniques to analyse and segment the cortical surface. However, there has been no…
Matteo Bunino
Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have been shown to be a powerful concept that has been successfully applied to a large variety of tasks across many domains over the past years. In this work we study the theory that paved the way to the definition of GCN, including related parts of classical graph theory. We also…
Mohammad Sabbaqi, Elvin Isufi
— Devising and analysing learning models for spatiotemporal network data is of importance for tasks including forecasting, anomaly detection, and multi-agent coordination, among others. Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNNs) are an established approach to learn from time-invariant network data. The graph…
Yuchen Zhou, Hongtao Huo, Zhiwen Hou, Fanliang Bu + 1 more
Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are powerful deep learning methods for non-Euclidean structure data and achieve impressive performance in many fields. But most of the state-of-the-art GCN models are shallow structures with depths of no more than 3 to 4 layers, which greatly limits the ability of GCN models to…
Srijani Bagchi, Anasua Sarkar, Ujjwal Maulik
In times like this, it is imperative to be cautious about the effects of drugs or vaccination doses on patients who are already suffering from other serious diseases. It’s not only the virus which can affect the body metabolisms, drugs to encounter the virus may also end up having unwanted negative effects. Therapeutic…
Yu Wang, Liang Hu, Yang Wu, Wanfu Gao + 1 more
Graph neural networks (GNNs), which work with graph-structured data, have attracted considerable attention and achieved promising performance on graph-related tasks. While the majority of existing GNN methods focus on the convolutional operation for encoding the node representations, the graph pooling operation, which…
Haimin Zhang, Min Xu
Learning on Graphs Authors: ['Haimin Zhang' 'Min Xu'] Abstract—Message passing has become the dominant framework in graph representation learning. The essential idea of the message-passing framework is to update node embeddings based on the information aggregated from local neighbours. However, most existing…
Jiacheng Leng, Jiating Yu, Ling-Yun Wu
Differential graph inference is a critical analytical technique that enables researchers to accurately identify the variables and their interactions that change under different conditions. By comparing two conditions, researchers can gain a deeper understanding of the differences between them. Currently, the mainstream…
Adil Mudasir Malla, Asif Ali Banka
— In recent years, tasks of machine learning ranging from image processing & audio/video analysis to natural language understanding have been transformed by deep learning. The data content in all these scenarios are expressed via Euclidean space. However, a considerable amount of application data is structured in…
Authors not listed
Accurate prediction of redox potentials of iron (Fe) complexes, in tandem with uncertainty quantification, is essential to advance technologies related to electro-deposition and energy storage by enabling reliable modeling, guiding experimental design, and improving the efficiency of material discovery. Since…
Nedra Mekni, Hosein Fooladi, Ugo Perricone, Thierry Langer
Machine learning models are employed to enhance the speed and provide novel insights in drug discovery due to their demonstrated effectiveness in predicting properties of small molecules like pKa, solubility, and binding affinity. These approaches accelerate drug discovery by helping researchers efficiently identify…
David Buterez, Jon Paul Janet, Steven Kiddle, Pietro Liò
We investigate the potential of graph neural networks for transfer learning and improving molecular property prediction on sparse and expensive to acquire high-fidelity data by leveraging low-fidelity measurements as an inexpensive proxy for a targeted property ofinterest. This problem arises in discovery processes…
Zachary Humphreys, Xenophon Evangelopoulos, Stavros Gerolymatos, Edward O. Pyzer-Knapp + 1 more
Graph neural networks have recently met huge success in various inference tasks including materials property prediction amongst many others. Nevertheless, having an inherently locally-based representation capacity as they do, global representation of materials' structures can only only be achieved by expanding the…
Chengxin Xie, Jingui Huang, Yongjiang Shi, Hui Pang + 3 more
'Xiumei Wen' 'Marco Piangerelli'] Graph auto-encoders are a crucial research area within graph neural networks, commonly employed for generating graph embeddings while minimizing errors in unsupervised learning. Traditional graph auto-encoders focus on reconstructing minimal graph data loss to encode neighborhood…
Sonny Young
Predicting molecular trajectories is a cornerstone of computational chemistry, with implications for drug discovery and molecular dynamics simulations. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of various machine learning models for the prediction of aspirin molecular trajectories, as captured in a dataset of 1500…
Ping Yang, E. Adrian Henle, Cory M. Simon, Xiaoli Fern
Pesticides benefit agriculture by increasing crop yield, quality, and security. However, pesticides may inadvertently harm bees, which are valuable as pollinators. Thus, candidate pesticides in development pipelines must be assessed for toxicity to bees. Leveraging a data set of 382 molecules with toxicity labels from…
Benjamin Ries, Irfan Alibay, David W H Swenson, Hannah M Baumann + 3 more
Relative binding free energy (RBFE) calculations have emerged as a powerful tool supporting ligand optimization in drug discovery. Despite many successes, the use of RBFEs can often be limited by automation problems, in particular the setup of such calculations. Atom mapping algorithms are an essential component in…
Authors not listed
Predicting protein-ligand binding affinity from three-dimensional (3D) structural data is a central task in structure-based drug discovery, yet it remains challenging due to limited data availability, structural complexity, and the sparse nature of 3D molecular representations. In this study, we investigate the…