13 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Musharraf Hussain, Naveed Khan Baloach, Gauhar Ali, Mohammed ElAffendi + 4 more
'Mohammed ElAffendi' 'Imed Ben Dhaou' 'Syed Sajid Ullah' 'Mueen Uddin' 'Arman Roohi'] Due to globalization in the semiconductor industry, malevolent modifications made in the hardware circuitry, known as hardware Trojans (HTs), have rendered the security of the chip very critical. Over the years, many methods have been…
Moslem Heidarpur, Arash Ahmadi, Majid Ahmadi
Introduction Simulation of biological neural networks is a computationally intensive task due to the number of neurons, various communication pathways, and non-linear terms in the differential equations of the neuron. Method This study proposes an original modification to optimize performance and power consumption in…
Shibo Dang, Yunlong Shao, Zhida Li, Adetokunbo Makanju + 2 more
'Thomas Aaron Gulliver' 'Boris Ryabko'] As processor performance advances, the cache has become an essential component of computer architecture. Moreover, the rapid digital transformation of daily life has resulted in electronic devices storing greater amounts of sensitive information. Thus, device users are becoming…
Felipe Machado, Norberto Malpica, Susana Borromeo, Talib Al-Ameri
Open source hardware for scientific equipment needs to provide source files and enough documentation to allow the study, replication and modification of the design. In addition, parametric modeling is encouraged in order to facilitate customization for other experiments. Parametric design using a solid modeling…
Zofia Długosz, Michał Rajewski, Rafał Długosz, Tomasz Talaśka + 1 more
'Adam Krzyzak'] In this work, we propose a novel metaheuristic algorithm that evolved from a conventional particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for application in miniaturized devices and systems that require low energy consumption. The modifications allowed us to substantially reduce the computational complexity…
IK Indrajit, A Alam
Computers are an integral part of modern radiology practice. They are used in different radiology modalities to acquire, process, and postprocess imaging data. They have had a dramatic influence on contemporary radiology practice. Their impact has extended further with the emergence of Digital Imaging and…
François Patou, Fatima AlZahra’a Alatraktchi, Claus Kjægaard, Maria Dimaki + 3 more
'Maria Dimaki' 'Jan Madsen' 'Winnie E. Svendsen' 'Sandeep Kumar Vashist'] The association of smart mobile devices and lab-on-chip technologies offers unprecedented opportunities for the emergence of direct-to-consumer in vitro medical diagnostics applications. Despite their clear transformative potential, obstacles…
Ludovico Rella
This paper investigates the role of the materiality of computation in two domains: blockchain technologies and artificial intelligence (AI). Although historically designed as parallel computing accelerators for image rendering and videogames, graphics processing units (GPUs) have been instrumental in the explosion of…
Kamran Karimi, Peter D. Vize
As a model organism database, Xenbase has been providing informatics and genomic data on Xenopus (Silurana) tropicalis and Xenopus laevis frogs for more than a decade. The Xenbase database contains curated, as well as community-contributed and automatically harvested literature, gene and genomic data. A GBrowse genome…
Justin P. Kinney, Jacob G. Bernstein, Andrew J. Meyer, Jessica B. Barber + 7 more
'Jessica B. Barber' 'Marti Bolivar' 'Bryan Newbold' 'Jorg Scholvin' 'Caroline Moore-Kochlacs' 'Christian T. Wentz' 'Nancy J. Kopell' 'Edward S. Boyden'] Driven by the increasing channel count of neural probes, there is much effort being directed to creating increasingly scalable electrophysiology data acquisition (DAQ)…
IK Indrajit, A Alam
Computers are an integral part of modern radiology equipment. In the first half of this two-part article, we dwelt upon some fundamental concepts regarding computer hardware, covering components like motherboard, central processing unit (CPU), chipset, random access memory (RAM), and memory modules. In this article, we…
Na-Kyoung Hwang, Sun-Hwa Shim, Paul B. Tchounwou
Healthcare is a field in which the benefits of virtual reality (VR), such as risk-taking without consequences, direct experience, and service outcome prediction, can be utilized. VR technology has been used to help clients face environmental barriers by implementing a home environment in virtual reality without a home…
Sirinart Tongsiri, Chanuttha Ploylearmsang, Katanyu Hawsutisima, Wachara Riewpaiboon + 1 more
'Wachara Riewpaiboon' 'Viroj Tangcharoensathien'] Title: Abstract Problem Thailand passed the Persons with Disabilities Empowerment Act in 2007. The Act, which is in compliance with the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, ensures that registered persons with disabilities are entitled…