17 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Thomas Michael Pruyn, Amro Aswad, Sartaaj Takrim Khan, Ju Huang + 2 more
Large Language Models for Metal–Organic Framework Research Authors: Thomas Michael Pruyn, Amro Aswad, Sartaaj Takrim Khan, Ju Huang, Robert Black, Seyed Mohamad Moosavi Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming research in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), where models trained on structured computational data…
Emmanuelle Dietz, Antonis Kakas, Loizos Michael
This paper aims to expose and analyze the potential foundational role of Argumentation for Human-Centric AI, and to present the main challenges for this foundational role to be realized in a way that will fit well with the wider requirements and challenges of Human-Centric AI. The central idea set forward is that by…
Iqbal H. Sarker
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a leading technology of the current age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0 or 4IR), with the capability of incorporating human behavior and intelligence into machines or systems. Thus, AI-based modeling is the key to build automated, intelligent, and smart systems…
Teona Gelashvili-Luik, Peeter Vihma, Ingrid Pappel
Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming organizational knowledge management (KM) by leveraging techniques such as machine learning, neural networks, and fuzzy logic to enhance knowledge discovery, capture, storage, and sharing. While this shift promises improved efficiency and personalization, it also…
Carlota Delgado Vera, Andrea Sinche-Guzmán
Artificial intelligence (AI) has achieved extraordinary progress in recent years, yet this progress reveals a deep educational and epistemic imbalance. Neural architectures have mastered prediction but often obscure the grounds of their outputs. This Perspective argues that knowledge graphs (KGs) are more than a…
Aleksandar Kondinski, Jiaru Bai, Sebastian Mosbach, Jethro Akroyd + 1 more
to Agents of Creation Authors: ['Aleksandar Kondinski' 'Jiaru Bai' 'Sebastian Mosbach' 'Jethro Akroyd' 'Markus Kraft'] Title: Conspectus Passing knowledge from human to human is a natural process that has continued since the beginning of humankind. Over the past few decades, we have witnessed that knowledge is no…
Denis Newman-Griffis
Artificial intelligence is transforming the way we work with information across disciplines and practical contexts. A growing range of disciplines are now involved in studying, developing and assessing the use of AI in practice, but these disciplines often employ conflicting understandings of what AI is and what is…
Kacper Sokol, James Fackler, Julia E. Vogt
Artificial intelligence promises to revolutionise medicine, yet its impact remains limited because of the pervasive translational gap. We posit that the prevailing technology-centric approaches underpin this challenge, rendering such systems fundamentally incompatible with clinical practice, specifically diagnostic…
Stefan V Pantazi, José F Arocha, Jochen R Moehr
Background The "applied" nature distinguishes applied sciences from theoretical sciences. To emphasize this distinction, we begin with a general, meta-level overview of the scientific endeavor. We introduce the knowledge spectrum and four interconnected modalities of knowledge. In addition to the traditional…
Nada Abedin, Peter Hahn, Stefan Zeuzem, Georg Dultz + 1 more
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming medical practice, with successful integration critically depending on healthcare professionals’ self-reported perceived knowledge, attitudes, and perceived barriers to adoption. Despite rapid technological advances, comprehensive assessments of healthcare…
Zhaoyang Liu, Changchun Gao, Chenhui Yu
Generative AI is reshaping knowledge work, yet its influence on employee knowledge behavior remains theoretically fragmented. Drawing on the Automation-Augmentation Paradox and Cognitive Appraisal Theory, this study constructs a dual-pathway moderated mediation model to examine how generative AI usage simultaneously…
Minh Tien Bui, Ha My Le, Thi Khanh Huyen Luong, Hoang Anh Vu + 9 more
Background In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has ushered in a promising era in medicine, particularly in medical education. However, studies assessing the knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to AI among medical students in Vietnam remain limited. Objective This study aimed to evaluate AI knowledge…
Athanasios Mazarakis, Christian Bernhard-Skala, Martin Braun, Isabella Peters
'Isabella Peters'] Human-centered artificial intelligence (HCAI) has gained momentum in the scientific discourse but still lacks clarity. In particular, disciplinary differences regarding the scope of HCAI have become apparent and were criticized, calling for a systematic mapping of conceptualizations-especially with…
Sophie G. Baldus, Martin Wiesmann, Ute Habel, Anna Gerhards + 6 more
Objectives The use of AI is gaining relevance in healthcare. There is limited information regarding the views of patients on AI in healthcare. The aim of our study was to assess the views of patients on the use of AI in healthcare with an on-site questionnaire. Materials and methods Patients in our tertiary hospital…
William B. Weeks, Juan M. Lavista Ferres, James N. Weinstein
While there are many examples of how healthcare could create value by emulating processes used in non-healthcare industries (Gawande, ), healthcare is fundamentally different from other manufacturing or services industries for three main reasons: (1) healthcare prices are not transparent and are not directly paid for…
Mark Steyvers, Aakriti Kumar
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to improve human decision-making by providing decision recommendations and problem-relevant information to assist human decision-makers. However, the full realization of the potential of human-AI collaboration continues to face several challenges. First, the conditions…
Marwa Elchaghaby, Reem Wahby
Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) applications have increased dramatically across a wide range of domains. Dental students will undoubtedly be impacted by the emergence of AI in dentistry. Aim This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of a group of Egyptian dental students toward…