16 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Masoud Amiri, Amir Homayoun Jafari, Bahador Makkiabadi, Soheila Nazari
'Soheila Nazari'] Artificial intelligence computing adapted from biology is a suitable platform for the development of intelligent machines by imitating the functional mechanisms of the nervous system in creating high-level activities such as learning, decision making and cognition in today's systems. Here, the…
Margarete Dytkowicz, Marcello Tania, Rachel Hinds, William M. Megill + 2 more
Individual recognition of animals is an important aspect of ecological sciences. Photograph-based individual recognition options are of particular importance since these represent a non-invasive method to distinguish and identify individual animals. Recent developments and improvements in computer-based approaches make…
Min Wang, Xuefei Yin, Yanming Zhu, Jiankun Hu
Cognitive biometrics is an emerging branch of biometric technology. Recent research has demonstrated great potential for using cognitive biometrics in versatile applications, including biometric recognition and cognitive and emotional state recognition. There is a major need to summarize the latest developments in this…
Shilpa Rani, Deepika Ghai, Sandeep Kumar, MVV Prasad Kantipudi + 2 more
In computer vision and medical image processing, object recognition is the primary concern today. Humans require only a few milliseconds for object recognition and visual stimulation. This led to the development of a computer-specific pattern recognition method in this study for identifying objects in medical images…
Ebru Ayyurek, Matteo Marcuzzo, Alessandro Zangari, Lorenzo Giudice + 5 more
Modern textile industries frequently apply patterns, such as brand logos or motifs, in near-regular arrangements to create visually appealing products. Consequently, the application of computer vision for pattern recognition is highly valuable for automating production chains and reducing waste. In this work, we…
F. A. Maratos, K. Chu, S. Lipka, E. J. N. Stupple + 1 more
Debate surrounds processes of visual recognition, with no consensus as to whether recognition of distinct object categories (faces, bodies, cars, and words) is domain specific or subserved by domain-general visual recognition mechanisms. Here, we investigated correlations between the performance of 74 participants on…
Alexander Telnykh, Irina Nuidel, Olga Shemagina, Vladimir Yakhno + 2 more
'Alexander Gorban' 'Ivan Tyukin'] How do living systems process information? The search for an answer to this question is ongoing. We have developed an intelligent video analytics system. The process of the formation of detectors for content-based image retrieval aimed at detecting objects of various types simulates…
Mélina Baheux Blin, Vincent Loreau, Frank Schnorrer, Pierre Mangeol
Regular spatial patterns are ubiquitous forms of organization in nature. In animals, regular patterns can be found from the cellular scale to the tissue scale, and from early stages of development to adulthood. To understand the formation of these patterns, how they assemble and mature, and how they are affected by…
Abdulwahab Alazeb, Bisma Riaz Chughtai, Naif Al Mudawi, Yahya AlQahtani + 4 more
'Yahya AlQahtani' 'Mohammed Alonazi' 'Hanan Aljuaid' 'Ahmad Jalal' 'Hui Liu'] Introduction During the last few years, a heightened interest has been shown in classifying scene images depicting diverse robotic environments. The surge in interest can be attributed to significant improvements in visual sensor technology…
Rishabh Raj, Dar Dahlen, Kyle Duyck, C. Ron Yu
Sensory inputs conveying information about the environment are often noisy and incomplete, yet the brain can achieve remarkable consistency in recognizing objects. Presumably, transforming the varying input patterns into invariant object representations is pivotal for this cognitive robustness. In the classic…
Svetlana Volotsky, Ohad Ben-Shahar, Opher Donchin, Ronen Segev
Recognition of individual objects and their categorization is a complex computational task. Nevertheless, visual systems can perform this task in a rapid and accurate manner. Humans and other animals can efficiently recognize objects despite countless variations in their projection on the retina due to different…
Ayushi Sharma, Harshit Bhardwaj, Arpit Bhardwaj, Aditi Sakalle + 2 more
'Divya Acharya' 'Wubshet Ibrahim'] Optical character recognition (OCR) can be a subcategory of graphic design that involves extracting text from images or scanned documents. We have chosen to make unique handwritten digits available on the Modified National Institute of Standards and Technology website for this…
Qi He, Qianqian Zhao, Danfeng Zhao, Bilin Liu + 2 more
'Dariusz Kucharczyk'] Simple Summary Cephalopods are not only important economic products in fisheries, but also located in the middle pyramid of the marine ecosystem, playing a role of carrying the top and bottom. Cephalopods are the meals of large marine mammals, and their soft tissues are mostly digested in the…
Benjamin Peters, James J. DiCarlo, Todd Gureckis, Ralf Haefner + 9 more
Vision is widely understood as an inference problem. However, two contrasting conceptions of the inference process have each been influential in research on biological vision as well as the engineering of machine vision. The first emphasizes bottom-up signal flow, describing vision as a largely feedforward…
Jitka Poměnková, Tobiáš Malach, Loris Nanni
Face recognition has become an integral part of modern security processes. This paper introduces an optimization approach for the quantile interval method (QIM), a promising classifier learning technique used in face recognition to create face templates and improve recognition accuracy. Our research offers a three-fold…
João António, Jorge Valente, Carlos Mora, Artur Almeida + 2 more
'Sandra Jardim' 'Nouman Ali'] A trademark’s image is usually the first type of indirect contact between a consumer and a product or a service. Companies rely on graphical trademarks as a symbol of quality and instant recognition, seeking to protect them from copyright infringements. A popular defense mechanism is…