26 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Tobias Brosch, David Sander
Value plays a central role in practically every aspect of human life that requires a decision: whether we choose between different consumer goods, whether we decide which person we marry or which political candidate gets our vote, we choose the option that has more value to us. Over the last decade, neuroeconomic…
Michel Guillemin, Robin Nicholas, Toni Alterman
This paper explores core values at work-those values that give meaning to people’s lives and their work, that allow each person to experience their work with passion, commitment, dignity, and respect. Though core values may appear to be simple and obvious, supporting them at work can be more complex and difficult than…
Maria Assunta Barchiesi, Andrea Fronzetti Colladon
This study uses an innovative measure, the Semantic Brand Score, to assess the interest of stakeholders in different company core values. Among others, we focus on corporate social responsibility (CSR) core value statements, and on the attention they receive from five categories of stakeholders (customers, company…
Eva Arvidsson, Igor Švab, Zalika Klemenc-Ketiš
Background: Values are deeply held views that act as guiding beliefs for individuals and organizations. They state what is important in a profession. The aims of this study were to determine whether European countries have already developed (or are developing) documents on core values in family medicine; to gather the…
Hester van Herk, Pieter C. Schoonees, Patrick J. F. Groenen, Joost van Rosmalen + 1 more
'Joost van Rosmalen' 'Asim Zia'] Values are central to public debates today. Human values convey broad goals that serve as guiding principles in a person’s life and value priorities differ across people in society. Groups in society holding opposing values (e.g., universalism versus security) will make different…
O. Care, Julie G. Zaehringer, Michael J. Bernstein, Mollie Chapman + 8 more
'Cecilie Friis' 'Sonia Graham' 'L. Jamila Haider' 'Mónica Hernández-Morcillo' 'Harry Hoffmann' 'Maria Lee Kernecker' 'Hannah Pitt' 'Verena Seufert'] In many transdisciplinary research settings, a lack of attention to the values underpinning project aims can inhibit stakeholder engagement and ultimately slow or…
Nardine Osman, Manel Rodriguez-Soto, Jordi Sabater-Mir
In firefighting and other emergency operations, decisions made under pressure carry profound ethical weight and can significantly impact incident outcomes and firefighter safety. Traditional training methods, while foundational, often fall short in adequately preparing firefighters for the complex ethical dilemmas and…
Ziv Epstein, Farnaz Jahanbakhsh, Tiziano Piccardi, Isabel O. Gallegos + 3 more
The value alignment of sociotechnical systems has become a central debate but progress in this direction requires the measurement of the expressions of values. While the rise of largelanguage models offer new possible opportunities for measuring expressions of human values (e.g., humility or equality) in social media…
Tzeng, Sz-Ting, Dignum, Frank
The concepts of "human-centered AI" and "value-based decision" have gained significant attention in both research and industry. However, many critical aspects remain underexplored and require further investigation. In particular, there is a need to understand how systems incorporate human values, how humans can…
Gopal Sarma, N. Hay
Characterizing human values is a topic deeply interwoven with the sciences, humanities, political philosophy, art, and many other human endeavors. In recent years, a number of thinkers have argued that accelerating trends in computer science, cognitive science, and related disciplines foreshadow the creation of…
Bhavnesh Jangid, Matthew R. Hermes, Laura Gagliardi
We investigate the use of density matrix embedding theory to facilitate the computation of core ionization energies (IP) of large molecules at the equation of motion coupled-cluster singles doubles with perturbative triples (EOM-CCSD*) level in combination with the core-valence separation (CVS) approximation. The…
Ewa Skimina, Jan Cieciuch, Shalom H. Schwartz, Eldad Davidov + 1 more
We identified behavioral signatures of the values distinguished in the Schwartz et al. refined value theory (2012). We examined behavioral signatures for two types of values, value states and value traits. We conducted two studies using innovative approaches. Study 1 used retrospective self-reports whereas Study 2 used…
Arjen E. Buijs, Sabrina Dressel, Jette B. Jacobsen, Tim M. de Kruiff + 3 more
Sustainability transformations critically depend on understanding, assessing and monitoring the plural values of nature held across societies. However, while conceptual frameworks increasingly acknowledge a plurality of values, empirical indicators to reliably assess these multiple value types and their sub-dimensions…
Sachiyo Ozawa, Yudai Iijima, Shuntaro Ando, Naohiro Okada + 7 more
The Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ) is a widely used questionnaire for assessing sense of values; however, it has limitations, especially for children. Therefore, the present study aims to develop a questionnaire for sense of values, called the Brief Personal Values Inventory (BPVI), consisting of simple questions…
Jinglu Chen, Severi Santavirta, Vesa Putkinen, Paulo Sérgio Boggio + 1 more
Intuitive moral inference enables us to evaluate moral situations and judge their rightness or wrongness. Although Moral Foundations Theory provides a framework for understanding moral inference, its underlying neural basis remains unclear. To capture spontaneous neural activity during moral inference, participants…
Lanting Wu, Youguo Chen, Xiting Huang
Values influence various aspects of an individual’s life. Current theories on values internalization primarily consider from the observer’s perspective, lacking information from the subjective perspective of the individuals internalizing these values. To understand the process of values internalization in real-life…
Youngmin Huh, Yeon Koo Kang, Wonseok Whi, Hyekyoung Lee + 2 more
k-core percolation on the scale-free static brain connectivity revealed hierarchical structure of inter-voxel correlations, which was successfully visualized by hyperbolic disc embedding on resting-state fMRI. In static study, flagplots and brain rendered k_max_-core display showed the changes of hierarchical…
Per Lenberg, Robert Feldt, Lars Göran Wallgren Tengberg
The values of software organizations are crucial for achieving high performance; in particular, agile development approaches emphasize their importance. Researchers have thus far often assumed that a specific set of values, compatible with the development methodologies, must be adopted homogeneously throughout the…
Arjen E. Buijs, Sabrina Dressel, Jette B. Jacobsen, Tim M. de Kruiff + 3 more
Inclusive transformation critically depends on recognition of the plural values of nature held across societies. However, while conceptual frameworks increasingly acknowledge plurality of values, empirical tools to reliably assess these multiple value types and their sub-dimensions remain scarce. To explore plural…
Sourav Dey, Sarai Folkestad, Alexander Paul, Henrik Koch + 1 more
We present state-of-the-art calculations of the core-ionization spectrum of water. The values of experimentally derived solvation shifts in the core 1sO ionization energy of water vary from -1.3 to -2.8 eV due to difficulties in assessing the effect of the surface potential. This provides a motivation to obtain a…
Stefano Racioppi, Eva Zurek
The core-valence electron separation in atomic electronic structures is a foundational concept in chemistry, typically defining valence electrons as those participating in chemical bonding, while core electrons do not. This distinction, though practical, is largely arbitrary. Under pressures, the core-valence…
Subrata Jana, John Herbert
Methods for computing x-ray absorption spectroscopy at the self-consistent field level are examined, based on a constrained core hole (possibly containing a fractional electron), and in some cases promoting an electron or a fraction of an electron into the virtual space. These methods are based on Slater's transition…
Meron Hirpa, Tinsay Woreta, Hilena Addis, Sosena Kebede
Our healthcare system is moving towards patient-centered and value-based care models that prioritize health outcomes that matter to patients. However, little is known about what aspects of care patients would prioritize when presented with choices of desirable attributes and whether these patient priorities differ…
Amrita Manna, Bhavnesh Jangid, Rakesh Pant, Achintya Kumar Dutta
We have implemented a reduced-cost partial triples correction scheme to the equation of motion coupled cluster method for core-ionization energy based on state-specific natural orbitals. The second-order Algebraic Diagrammatic Construction (ADC) method is used to generate the statespecific natural orbital, which…
Ziqing Du, Abhishek Gupta, Christian Clarke, Matt Cappadana + 6 more
Lanthanide ions doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) hold great promise as the imaging contrast agent for multimodal medical imaging techniques for diagnosis, including fluorescent bioimaging, magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography. However, the maximized signal values of fluorescence and MRI cannot be…
Authors not listed
Plasmonic materials, such as gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), exhibit significant extinction and near-field enhancement across the visible and near-infrared spectrum, attributable to localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs). Epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) materials, such as aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) are known in…