23 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Naiyang Guan, Lei Wei, Zhigang Luo, Dacheng Tao + 1 more
Graph regularized nonnegative matrix factorization (GNMF) decomposes a nonnegative data matrix to the product of two lower-rank nonnegative factor matrices, i.e., and ( ) and aims to preserve the local geometric structure of the dataset by minimizing squared Euclidean distance or Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence…
Dijana Tolić, Nino Antulov-Fantulin, Ivica Kopriva
A recent theoretical analysis shows the equivalence between non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) and spectral clustering based approach to subspace clustering. As NMF and many of its variants are essentially linear, we introduce a nonlinear NMF with explicit orthogonality and derive general kernelbased orthogonal…
Zhen Wang, Wenwen Min
—Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is a widely applied technique in the fields of machine learning and data mining. Graph Regularized Non-negative Matrix Factorization (GNMF) is an extension of NMF that incorporates graph regularization constraints. GNMF has demonstrated exceptional performance in clustering and…
Jim Jing-Yan Wang, Xin Gao
In this chapter we discuss how to learn an optimal manifold presentation to regularize nonegative matrix factorization (NMF) for data representation problems. NMF, which tries to represent a nonnegative data matrix as a product of two low rank nonnegative matrices, has been a popular method for data representation due…
Rachid Hedjam, Abdelhamid Abdesselam, Abderrahmane Rahiche, Mohamed Cheriet
'Mohamed Cheriet'] The model described in this paper belongs to the family of non-negative matrix factorization methods designed for data representation and dimension reduction. In addition to preserving the data positivity property, it aims also to preserve the structure of data during matrix factorization. The idea…
Rachid Hedjam, Abdelhamid Abdesselam, Seyed Mohammad Jafar Jalali, Imran Khan + 1 more
'Imran Khan' 'Samir Brahim Belhaouari'] Various Non-negative Matrix factorization (NMF) based methods add new terms to the cost function to adapt the model to specific tasks, such as clustering, or to preserve some structural properties in the reduced space (e.g., local invariance). The added term is mainly weighted by…
Chong Peng, Yiqun Zhang, Yongyong Chen, Kang Zhao + 2 more
'Qiang Cheng'] Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has been widely studied in recent years due to its effectiveness in representing nonnegative data with parts-based representations. For NMF, a sparser solution implies better parts-based representation. However, current NMF methods do not always generate sparse…
Stuti Jain, Emilie Chouzenoux, Kriti Kumar, Angshul Majumdar
Co-administration of two or more drugs simultaneously can result in adverse drug reactions. Identifying drug-drug interactions (DDIs) is necessary, especially for drug development and for repurposing old drugs. DDI prediction can be viewed as a matrix completion task, for which matrix factorization (MF) appears as a…
Mingming Li, Xingjie Wang, Chunhua Li, Anping Zeng + 1 more
Text embedding plays a crucial role in natural language processing (NLP). Among various approaches, nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is an effective method for this purpose. However, the standard NMF approach, fundamentally based on the bag-of-words model, fails to utilize the contextual information of documents…
Zachary J. DeBruine, J. Andrew Pospisilik, Timothy J. Triche
Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is a popular method for analyzing strictly positive data due to its relatively straightforward interpretation. However, NMF has a reputation as a less efficient alternative to the singular value decomposition (SVD), a standard operation that is highly optimized in most linear…
Junhang Li, Jiao Wei, Can Tong, Tingting Shen + 5 more
'Shouliang Qi' 'Yudong Yao' 'Yueyang Teng'] Abstract—Traditional nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) learns a new feature representation on the whole data space, whic h means treating all features equally. However, a subspace is often sufficient for accurate representation in practical applications, and redundant…
Yifeng Li, Alioune Ngom
Background Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) has been introduced as an important method for mining biological data. Though there currently exists packages implemented in R and other programming languages, they either provide only a few optimization algorithms or focus on a specific application field. There does…
Denis Kleverov, Ekaterina Aladyeva, Alexey Serdyukov, Maxim N. Artyomov
Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is one of the most powerful linear algebra tools, which has found application in various areas of data analysis, including computational biology. Despite numerous optimization methods devised for NMF, our comprehension of the inherent topological structure within factorizable…
Jeanette Johnson, Ashley Tsang, Jacob T. Mitchell, Emily Davis-Marcisak + 12 more
Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is an unsupervised learning method well suited to high-throughput biology. Still, inferring biological processes requires additional post hoc statistics and annotation for interpretation of features learned from software packages developed for NMF implementation. Here, we aim to…
Edgardo Mejía-Roa, Daniel Tabas-Madrid, Javier Setoain, Carlos García + 2 more
'Carlos García' 'Francisco Tirado' 'Alberto Pascual-Montano'] Background In the last few years, the Non-negative Matrix Factorization(NMF) technique has gained a great interest among the Bioinformatics community, since it is able to extract interpretable parts from high-dimensional datasets. However, the computing time…
Ping Yang, E. Adrian Henle, Xiaoli Fern, Cory M. Simon
Pesticides benefit agriculture by increasing crop yield, quality, and security. However, pesticides may inadvertently harm bees, which are agriculturally and ecologically vital as pollinators. The development of new pesticides---driven by pest resistance to and demands to reduce negative environmental impacts of…
Kasun Pathirage, Aman Virmani, Alison J. Scott, Richard J. Traub + 4 more
Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) is a powerful scientific tool for understanding the spatial distribution of biochemical compounds in tissue structures. MSI data analysis presents problems due to the large file sizes and computational resource requirements and also due to the complexity of interpreting the raw spectral…
Xihui Lin, Paul C. Boutros
Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a technique widely used in various fields, including artificial intelligence (AI), signal processing and bioinformatics. However existing algorithms and R packages cannot be applied to large matrices due to their slow convergence, and cannot handle missing values. In addition…
Mikkel N. Schmidt, Hans Laurberg
We present a general method for including prior knowledge in a nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF), based on Gaussian process priors. We assume that the nonnegative factors in the NMF are linked by a strictly increasing function to an underlying Gaussian process specified by its covariance function. This allows us…
David Buterez, Jon Paul Janet, Steven Kiddle, Pietro Liò
We investigate the potential of graph neural networks for transfer learning and improving molecular property prediction on sparse and expensive to acquire high-fidelity data by leveraging low-fidelity measurements as an inexpensive proxy for a targeted property ofinterest. This problem arises in discovery processes…
Hans Laurberg, Mads Græsbøll Christensen, Mark D. Plumbley, Lars Kai Hansen + 1 more
'Lars Kai Hansen' 'Søren Holdt Jensen'] We investigate the conditions for which nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is unique and introduce several theorems which can determine whether the decomposition is in fact unique or not. The theorems are illustrated by several examples showing the use of the theorems and…
Ping Yang, E. Adrian Henle, Cory M. Simon, Xiaoli Fern
Pesticides benefit agriculture by increasing crop yield, quality, and security. However, pesticides may inadvertently harm bees, which are valuable as pollinators. Thus, candidate pesticides in development pipelines must be assessed for toxicity to bees. Leveraging a data set of 382 molecules with toxicity labels from…
Authors not listed
Accurate prediction of redox potentials of iron (Fe) complexes, in tandem with uncertainty quantification, is essential to advance technologies related to electro-deposition and energy storage by enabling reliable modeling, guiding experimental design, and improving the efficiency of material discovery. Since…