28 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Yulin Jian, Daoyu Huang, Jia Yan, Kun Lu + 5 more
'Tanyue Zeng' 'Shijie Zhong' 'Qilong Xie'] A novel classification model, named the quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO)-based weighted multiple kernel extreme learning machine (QWMK-ELM), is proposed in this paper. Experimental validation is carried out with two different electronic nose (e-nose)…
Christopher M. Wilson, Kaiqiao Li, Pei-Fen Kuan, Xuefeng Wang
Advances in medical technology have allowed for customized prognosis, diagnosis, and personalized treatment regimens that utilize multiple heterogeneous data sources. Multiple kernel learning (MKL) is well suited for integration of multiple high throughput data sources, however, there are currently no implementations…
Wenjia Niu, Kewen Xia, Baokai Zu, Jianchuan Bai
Unlike Support Vector Machine (SVM), Multiple Kernel Learning (MKL) allows datasets to be free to choose the useful kernels based on their distribution characteristics rather than a precise one. It has been shown in the literature that MKL holds superior recognition accuracy compared with SVM, however, at the expense…
Haohan Xue, Ruixuan Zhang, Xudong Yan, Ruihan Wang + 1 more
PARP1 is one of six enzymes required for the highly error-prone DNA repair pathway microhomology-mediated end joining (MMEJ) and needs to be inhibited when over-expressed. In order to study the PARP1 inhibitory effect of fused tetracyclic or pentacyclic dihydrodiazepinoindolone derivatives (FTPDDs) by quantitative…
Mitja Briscik, Gabriele Tazza, László Vidács, Marie-Agnès Dillies + 1 more
'Sébastien Déjean'] Background Advances in high-throughput technologies have originated an ever-increasing availability of omics datasets. The integration of multiple heterogeneous data sources is currently an issue for biology and bioinformatics. Multiple kernel learning (MKL) has shown to be a flexible and valid…
Jérôme Mariette, Nathalie Villa-Vialaneix
Recent high-throughput sequencing advances have expanded the breadth of available omics datasets and the integrated analysis of multiple datasets obtained on the same samples has allowed to gain important insights in a wide range of applications. However, the integration of various sources of information remains a…
Wenbo Liu, Shengnan Liang, Xiwen Qin
The kernel function in SVM enables linear segmentation in a feature space for a large number of linear inseparable data. The kernel function that is selected directly affects the classification performance of SVM. To improve the applicability and classification prediction effect of SVM in different areas, in this…
Ahmad Navid Ghanizadeh, Kamaledin Ghiasi-Shirazi, Reza Monsefi, Mohammadreza Qaraei
'Mohammadreza Qaraei'] Multiple Kernel Learning is a conventional way to learn the kernel function in kernel-based methods. MKL algorithms enhance the performance of kernel methods. However, these methods have a lower complexity compared to deep learning models and are inferior to these models in terms of recognition…
Nisar Wani, Khalid Raza
Computer aided diagnosis is gradually making its way into the domain of medical research and clinical diagnosis. With field of radiology and diagnostic imaging producing petabytes of image data. Machine learning tools, particularly kernel based algorithms seem to be an obvious choice to process and analyze this high…
Weiguo Gao
Length Extrapolation Authors: ['Weiguo Gao'] When the predicted sequence length exceeds the length seen during training, the transformer's inference accuracy diminishes. To address these challenges, the ability to generalize or extrapolate to longer sequence lengths has garnered increased attention. Existing relative…
Mark F. Rogers, Colin Campbell, Yiming Ying
There is significant interest in inferring the structure of subcellular networks of interaction. Here we consider supervised interactive network inference in which a reference set of known network links and nonlinks is used to train a classifier for predicting new links. Many types of data are relevant to inferring…
Nora K. Speicher, Nico Pfeifer
Personalized treatment of patients based on tissue-specific cancer subtypes has strongly increased the efficacy of the chosen therapies. Even though the amount of data measured for cancer patients has increased over the last years, most cancer subtypes are still diagnosed based on individual data sources (e.g. gene…
Christopher M. Wilson, Kaiqiao Li, Qiang Sun, Pei Fen Kuan + 1 more
The Cox proportional hazard model is the most widely used method in modeling time-to-event data in the health sciences. A common form of the loss function in machine learning for survival data is also mainly based on Cox partial likelihood function, due to its simplicity. However, the optimization problem becomes…
Nicolas Langrené, Xavier Warin
Kernel density estimation and kernel regression are powerful but computationally expensive techniques: a direct evaluation of kernel density estimates at M evaluation points given N input sample points requires a quadratic O(MN) operations, which is prohibitive for large scale problems. For this reason, approximate…
Hachem Kadri, Alain Rakotomamonjy, Francis Bach, Pierre‐Marie Preux
Positive definite operator-valued kernels generalize the well-known notion of reproducing kernels, and are naturally adapted to multi-output learning situations. This paper addresses the problem of learning a finite linear combination of infinite-dimensional operator-valued kernels which are suitable for extending…
Sikta Das Adhikari, Yuehua Cui, Jianrong Wang
GWAS methods have identified individual SNPs significantly associated with specific phenotypes. Nonetheless, many complex diseases are polygenic and are controlled by multiple genetic variants that are usually non-linearly dependent. These genetic variants are marginally less effective and remain undetected in GWAS…
Patchanok Srisuradetchai, Korn Suksrikran
The k-nearest neighbors (KNN) regression method, known for its nonparametric nature, is highly valued for its simplicity and its effectiveness in handling complex structured data, particularly in big data contexts. However, this method is susceptible to overfitting and fit discontinuity, which present significant…
Hyunwook Koh
In high-dimensional omics studies, researchers often conduct kernel association testing to power-fully detect the relationship of the genetic or microbial composition with human health or disease. Especially, in human microbiome studies, its dimension reduction analysis follows to visually represent complex microbiome…
Hachem Kadri, Emmanuel Duflos, Pierre‐Marie Preux, Stéphane Canu + 2 more
'Alain Rakotomamonjy' 'Julien Audiffren'] In this paper1 we consider the problems of supervised classification and regression in the case where attributes and labels are functions: a data is represented by a set of functions, and the label is also a function. We focus on the use of reproducing kernel Hilbert space…
Abelardo Montesinos-López, Osval Antonio Montesinos-López, José Cricelio Montesinos-López, Carlos Alberto Flores-Cortes + 2 more
'José Cricelio Montesinos-López' 'Carlos Alberto Flores-Cortes' 'Roberto de la Rosa' 'José Crossa'] The primary objective of this paper is to provide a guide on implementing Bayesian generalized kernel regression methods for genomic prediction in the statistical software R. Such methods are quite efficient for…
Authors not listed
Metastable states and the conformational transitions in between them are key to understanding dynamical behaviour and function of large-scale molecular systems. By combining basic dimensionality reduction techniques with a state-of-the art approximation of the Koopman operator associated to molecular dynamics…
Authors not listed
We adapted an existing approach to identifying stabilisable crystal structures from prediction sets - the Generalised Convex Hull (GCH) - to improve its application to molecular crystal structures. This was achieved by modifying the Smooth Overlap of Atomic Positions (SOAP) kernel to define the similarity of molecular…
Ping Yang, E. Adrian Henle, Cory M. Simon, Xiaoli Fern
Pesticides benefit agriculture by increasing crop yield, quality, and security. However, pesticides may inadvertently harm bees, which are valuable as pollinators. Thus, candidate pesticides in development pipelines must be assessed for toxicity to bees. Leveraging a data set of 382 molecules with toxicity labels from…
Yinuo Yang, Shuhao Zhang, Kavindri Ranasinghe, Olexandr Isayev + 1 more
In the past two decades, machine learning potentials (MLPs) have driven significant developments in chemical, biological and material sciences. The construction and training of MLPs enables fast and accurate simulations and analysis on thermodynamic and kinetic properties. This review focuses on the applications of…
Martin Seifrid, Stanley Lo, Dylan Choi, Gary Tom + 12 more
Martin Seifrid 1 , Stanley Lo 2 , Dylan G. Choi 3 , Gary Tom 2 , My Linh Le 3 , Kunyu Li 3 , Rahul Sankar 3 , Hoai-Thanh Vuong 3 , Hiba Wakidi 3 , Ahra Yi 3 , Ziyue Zhu 3 , Nora Schopp 3 , Aaron Peng 3 , Benjamin Luginbuhl 3 , Thuc-Quyen Nguyen 3 , Alán Aspuru-Guzik 2
Ping Yang, E. Adrian Henle, Xiaoli Fern, Cory M. Simon
Pesticides benefit agriculture by increasing crop yield, quality, and security. However, pesticides may inadvertently harm bees, which are agriculturally and ecologically vital as pollinators. The development of new pesticides---driven by pest resistance to and demands to reduce negative environmental impacts of…
Joseph Redshaw, Darren Ting, Alex Brown, Jonathan Hirst + 1 more
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) represent a potential solution to the growing problem of antimicrobial resistance, yet their identification through wet-lab experiments is a costly and timeconsuming process. Accurate computational predictions would allow rapid in silico screening of candidate AMPs, thereby accelerating…
Ping Yang, E. Adrian Henle, Xiaoli Fern, Cory M. Simon
Pesticides benefit agriculture by increasing crop yield, quality, and security. However, pesticides may inadvertently harm bees, which are agriculturally and ecologically vital as pollinators. The development of new pesticides---driven by pest resistance to and demands to reduce negative environmental impacts of…