22 papers · ranked by Valyu relevance
Eduardo Camina, Francisco Güell
This review aims to classify and clarify, from a neuroanatomical, neurophysiological, and psychological perspective, different memory models that are currently widespread in the literature as well as to describe their origins. We believe it is important to consider previous developments without which one cannot…
Zihong He, Weizhe Lin, Hao Zheng, Fan Zhang + 6 more
Human procedural memory refers to the acquisition of motor skills , which requires feedback for its development. For example, mastering balance is crucial when learning to a ride bicycle. During the learning process, feedback comes from the sense of balance while riding. Humans seek positive feedback from achieving…
Laure Pauly, Claire Pauly, Maxime Hansen, Valerie E. Schröder + 3 more
Background: The analysis of the procedural memory is particularly relevant in neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinson’s disease, due to the central role of the basal ganglia in procedural memory. It has been shown that anterograde procedural memory, the ability to learn a new skill, is impaired in Parkinson’s…
Shengyu Si, Yuanzhuo Lu, Ruimeng Yang, Ziyi Ye + 2 more
Vision-Language-Action~(VLA) models have shown strong potential for general-purpose robotic manipulation, yet they still struggle to generalize to unseen tasks that necessitate transferring relevant experience across objects, scenes, and action patterns. This paper proposes VLA-Pro, a plug-and-play framework designed…
Lara Kamal, Busra Celik, Griffin Alpert, Samantha Gonzalez + 2 more
Brown and Robertson (2007) revealed that skill learning interferes with the wakeful consolidation of episodic memories in young adults. This finding is commonly used as evidence that episodic and procedural memories should not be learned in close temporal proximity but has not been reproduced by an independent…
Bence Cs. Farkas, Eszter Tóth-Fáber, Karolina Janacsek, Dezso Nemeth
Tourette’s syndrome (TS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by repetitive movements and vocalizations, also known as tics. The phenomenology of tics and the underlying neurobiology of the disorder have suggested that the altered functioning of the procedural memory system might contribute to its etiology.…
Nicolas Stefaniak, Stéphanie Caillies, Ferenc Kemény
It is becoming increasingly clear that language at least partially depends on learning and memory processes, which have been conceptualized somewhat differently according to areas of research. Automatic processes have often been thought of in terms of statistical learning, implicit learning, or procedural learning and…
Bruce Crosson
Typically, thalamic aphasias appear to be primarily lexical-semantic disorders representing difficulty using stored declarative memories for semantic information to access lexical word forms. Yet, there also is reason to believe that the thalamus might play a role in linguistic procedural memory. For more than two…
Chengfeng Zhao, Yuqiao Tan, Shizhu He, Yequan Wang + 2 more
While Large Language Models (LLMs) excel as static solvers, transforming them into autonomous agents remains challenging. This transition requires continuous environmental interaction, yet current agents lack the necessary persistent procedural memory. Existing approaches predominantly employ Retrieval-Augmented…
Gidon T. Frischkorn, Isabel Courage, Hannah Dames, David Dignath + 4 more
Two research traditions, action control and procedural working memory research, have addressed the question of how humans control actions, largely independently from each other. While both research traditions consider binding as an important mechanism for action control, they conceptualize this mechanism differently.…
Bi, Dasheng, Hu, Yubin + 2 more
Learning how to do things from trial and error in real time is a hallmark of biological intelligence, yet most LLM-based agents lack mechanisms to acquire procedural knowledge after deployment. We propose Procedural Recall for Agents with eXperiences Indexed by State (PRAXIS), a lightweight post-training learning…
José J. F. Ribas Fernandes, Clay B. Holroyd
Current theories of planning associate the hippocampus with a cognitive map, a theoretical construct used to predict the consequences of actions. This formulation is problematic for two reasons: First, cognitive maps are traditionally conceptualized to generalize over individual episodes, which conflicts with evidence…
Ainsley Temudo, Owen Benzley, Bradley R. King, Genevieve Albouy
Everyday activities often require learning sequences that necessitate the involvement of both the declarative and the procedural memory domains. Previous research has shown that a learning structure that is common across tasks from different domains can improve learning and resistance to interference. However, it…
Maxime Villet, Benjamin Azoulay, Jacques Barik, Hélène Marie + 1 more
Working memory depends on the temporary retention and manipulation of information, bridging the gap between short-term memory and information processing functions. However, when the same working memory task is repeated over several days, it raises the question of whether the rule or task set becomes automated (or…
Priya B. Kalra
In this mini-review, the methods used to investigate interactions between procedural and declarative systems in category learning are considered. Methods that were originally used to establish dissociations between memory systems may be biased toward demonstrating competition between them. In contrast, a modification…
Erik Oudman, Tanja C. W. Nijboer, Albert Postma, Jan W. Wijnia + 1 more
'Stefan Van der Stigchel'] Korsakoff’s syndrome (KS) is a chronic neuropsychiatric disorder caused by alcohol abuse and thiamine deficiency. Patients with KS show restricted autonomy due to their severe declarative amnesia and executive disorders. Recently, it has been suggested that procedural learning and memory are…
L. Bonetti, E. Risgaard Olsen, F. Carlomagno, E. Serra + 8 more
Memory is a crucial cognitive process involving several subsystems: sensory memory (SM), short-term memory (STM), working memory (WM), and long-term memory (LTM). While each has been extensively studied, the interaction between WM and LTM, particularly in relation to predicting temporal sequences, remains largely…
Zhiyu Li, Chenyang Xi, Chunyu Li, Ding Chen + 35 more
Zhiyu Li1, 3 , Shichao Song1, 8 , Chenyang Xi 1 , Hanyu Wang1, 8 , Chen Tang 1 , Simin Niu1, 8 , Ding Chen 10 , Jiawei Yang1, 8 , Chunyu Li 1 , Qingchen Yu1, 9 , Jihao Zhao1, 8 , Yezhaohui Wang 1 , Peng Liu 8 , Zehao Lin1, 3 , Pengyuan Wang 1 , Jiahao Huo 1 , Tianyi Chen1, 2 , Kai Chen1, 3 , Kehang Li1, 2 , Zhen Tao 8…
Zhiyu Li, Shichao Song, Hanyu Wang, Simin Niu + 18 more
'Jiawei Yang' 'Chenyang Xi' 'Huayi Lai' 'Jihao Zhao' 'Yezhaohui Wang' 'Junpeng Ren' 'Zehao Lin' 'Jiahao Huo' 'Tianyi Chen' 'Kai Chen' 'Kehang Li' 'Zhiqiang Yin' 'Qingchen Yu' 'Bo Tang' 'Hongkang Yang' 'Zhi-Qin John Xu' 'Feiyu Xiong'] Zhiyu Li∗ , Shichao Song1,3,∗ , Hanyu Wang1,3,∗ , Simin Niu3,∗ , Ding Chen4,∗ , Jiawei…
Authors not listed
Step-by-step thinking is essential in all domains of chemical sciences and engineering. While machine learning tools are broadly used, algorithms that automate reasoning are far less common. We elaborate on seven categories of human reasoning activities and connect each to applications in chemical science and…
Jeff Guo, Philippe Schwaller
Sample efficiency is a fundamental challenge in de novo molecular design. Ideally, molecular generative models should learn to satisfy desired objectives under minimal oracle evaluations (computational prediction or wet-lab experiment). This problem becomes more apparent when using oracles that can provide increased…
Jeff Guo, Philippe Schwaller
Sample efficiency is a fundamental challenge in de novo molecular design. Ideally, molecular generative models should learn to satisfy desired objectives under minimal oracle evaluations (computational prediction or wet-lab experiment). This problem becomes more apparent when using oracles that can provide increased…